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Israel’s Economy Shrinks 3.3% Annualized in Q1 as War Disrupts Activity

Officials say recovery now hinges on durable ceasefires following the late‑February fighting.

Overview

  • Israel’s statistics bureau said GDP fell at a 3.3% annualized, seasonally adjusted pace in the first quarter, a deeper drop than many forecasters expected.
  • The slump followed late‑February strikes on Iran that triggered missile barrages and Hezbollah fire, prompting six weeks of limits on gatherings, a month of school closures, and large reserve call‑ups.
  • Private spending fell 4.7%, public spending 4.8%, business‑sector output 3.1%, and GDP per person 4.5%, according to the official breakdown.
  • The finance ministry put the quarter’s drop at 9.5% in annual terms, and policymakers now project about 3.8% growth for 2026 if ceasefires hold and normal activity returns.
  • The quarter’s damage was smaller than the 4.3% contraction during the 12‑day shutdown in June 2025, after conflict‑related hits that totaled roughly 8.6% of annual GDP over 2024–2025.