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Israel Strikes Iran’s Bandar Anzali, Hitting RussiaIran Caspian Supply Hub

The attack pushes the conflict into the Caspian to disrupt a sanctions-evading route used to move drones and ammunition.

Overview

  • Israel said it hit warships, port infrastructure, a command center, and a shipyard at Iran’s Bandar Anzali.
  • The strike was Israel’s first known operation in the Caspian Sea, opening a new theater in the conflict.
  • Russia’s Foreign Ministry condemned the action and warned against any expansion of fighting in the Caspian region.
  • Analysts say any supply disruption will likely be brief because Russia and Iran can shift cargo to other Caspian ports.
  • The corridor carries Shahed drones along with wheat and oil, and documents show it moved over 300,000 shells and about one million rounds in 2023.