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Israel Reclassifies Nile Crocodiles to Permit Prison Moat Pilot

The reclassification removes a legal barrier so the Israel Prison Service can plan a pilot using crocodiles for perimeter deterrence.

Overview

  • Environment Minister Idit Silman reclassified Nile crocodiles on Wednesday into a specially managed category that allows authorized security agencies to keep them outside licensed zoos.
  • The change clears the legal hurdle the Israel Prison Service said it needed to advance planning for a pilot program, with Israeli media naming Ketziot Prison as a likely first site.
  • The prison service says studies and visits to crocodile facilities show moats of crocodiles could deter escapes and lower long-term security costs, and it has begun practical planning.
  • The ministry’s legal adviser, the Israel Nature and Parks Authority and wildlife and animal-welfare groups have formally objected, warning of weak professional grounds, risks to animal health, possible ecological harm if an animal escapes, and plans for legal challenges.
  • The move revives a dormant legal route once used for commercial crocodile farming and comes against a backdrop of past crocodile escapes and recent mass killings at a West Bank farm, raising human-rights and public-safety concerns that could prompt court review and wider scrutiny.