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Israel Approves Defense Complex on Former UNRWA Site in East Jerusalem

The move signals a push to cement Israeli control in a contested part of Jerusalem.

Overview

  • The Israeli cabinet approved the project on Sunday during a Jerusalem Day meeting, allocating a 36‑dunam site in Ma'alot Dafna near Ammunition Hill.
  • The plan creates an IDF museum, a military recruitment office, and an office for the defense minister at the former UNRWA compound.
  • Israeli authorities seized the East Jerusalem site last year and demolished structures there in January after ordering UNRWA to vacate its premises.
  • Defense Minister Israel Katz framed the decision as asserting sovereignty and security, while UNRWA’s leadership has called the demolition a breach of international law.
  • Hamas denounced the plan as illegitimate, and the U.N. considers East Jerusalem occupied territory, a dispute that could invite further diplomatic pushback.