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IPC Finds Famine-Level Malnutrition in Um Baru and Kernoi

A new IPC alert warns of worsening hunger driven by collapsing access to care.

Displaced people prepare food, following Rapid Support Forces (RSF) attacks on Zamzam displacement camp, as they shelter in the town of Tawila, North Darfur, Sudan, April 15, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer

Overview

  • The U.N.-backed IPC says acute malnutrition thresholds have been surpassed in the North Darfur towns of Um Baru and Kernoi, extending earlier confirmations of famine in el-Fasher and Kadugli.
  • In Um Baru, wasting among children under five was nearly double the famine threshold, while nearly one-third of children in Kernoi were acutely malnourished, according to the alert.
  • The alert does not constitute a formal famine declaration but flags a sharp deterioration, with estimated acute malnutrition cases rising to about 4.2 million from 3.7 million in 2025.
  • Treatment coverage is critically low—only 25% of severely malnourished children in Kernoi were enrolled—while conflict has curtailed health access and disrupted food supplies across North Darfur and Greater Kordofan.
  • Displacement and violence are compounding needs, with tens of thousands fleeing el-Fashir into the two towns and fresh clashes reported, as a reported attack on a hospital in Kouik killed 22, including medical staff.