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IOM Says 53 Dead or Missing After Migrant Dinghy Capsizes Off Libya

The U.N. migration agency raised this year’s central Mediterranean toll to at least 484, urging action against smuggling networks.

Overview

  • The rubber dinghy left Al-Zawiya late on February 5 and capsized roughly six hours later north of Zuwara after taking on water, according to IOM.
  • Libyan authorities rescued two Nigerian women who received emergency medical care; one reported losing her husband and the other her two babies.
  • The incident adds to a deadly start to 2026 on the central route, with at least 375 deaths or disappearances recorded in January and a year-to-date total of at least 484.
  • IOM says trafficking and smuggling networks are sending migrants to sea in unseaworthy boats and calls for stronger international cooperation and safe, legal pathways.
  • Rights groups cite Libya’s role as a transit hub marked by detention and abuse, while a rescue NGO blamed restrictive European border policies for worsening risks.