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Industry Warns Iran Conflict Threatens Global Helium Supply

Qatar outages plus Hormuz shipping risks have squeezed exports.

Overview

  • Germany’s pharma association says a helium shortfall could slow required lab checks and delay the release of medicines even when ingredients and packaging are on hand.
  • Hospitals rely on liquid helium to cool MRI magnets, yet Siemens Healthineers says it has mitigation plans and does not expect immediate service disruptions for its systems.
  • Qatar Energy declared force majeure after attacks on facilities in Ras Laffan and Mesaieed halted some LNG output, cutting helium that is recovered during natural gas processing.
  • U.S. Geological Survey data show the United States and Qatar dominate supply, and industry experts warn concentrated production leaves buyers exposed to sudden shocks.
  • Chip makers keep only two to four weeks of liquid helium because it boils off quickly, so rising chip demand since late 2025 increases the risk that even brief delivery gaps could halt production.