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Industry Groups Push SEC and CFTC for Unified Rules on Perpetual Contracts

They want regulators to classify perpetuals by how the contracts work and to use the joint security‑futures pathway so U.S. markets can host high‑volume perpetual trading.

Overview

  • The Hyperliquid Policy Center, the Blockchain Association and trade[XYZ] filed coordinated comment letters in late August urging the SEC and CFTC to adopt a single, economics‑based taxonomy for perpetual contracts.
  • Perpetual contracts are derivatives with no fixed expiry that use periodic funding payments to keep prices in line with the underlying asset, and industry groups say that structure — not the referenced asset — should determine whether a contract is treated as a futures product.
  • The groups argue that qualifying equity perpetuals could fit under the existing joint security‑futures framework so exchanges and clearinghouses can list them under shared SEC–CFTC oversight without new legislation.
  • Supporters point to large on‑chain volumes — Hyperliquid’s filings cite roughly $480–$500 billion in ten months and about $4 billion in open interest — and say clear U.S. rules would repatriate liquidity and improve surveillance and customer protections.
  • Opposition from incumbents and ongoing litigation complicate the path forward: CME and ICE have raised market‑integrity concerns and CME sued the CFTC after May approvals for U.S. perpetuals, leaving regulators to weigh risks to benchmarks, weekend liquidity and cross‑market surveillance.