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India’s Unemployment Holds at 5.2% in October, Urban Rate Climbs to 7%

The latest PLFS bulletin points to rising participation driven by stronger rural female employment.

Overview

  • Rural unemployment edged down to 4.4% from 4.6%, offsetting the urban uptick to keep the national rate steady.
  • Labour force participation rose for a fourth month to 55.4%, a six‑month high led by gains in rural areas.
  • Female joblessness eased to 5.4% as rural female unemployment fell to 4.0%, and female worker participation reached 32.4%.
  • Youth unemployment slipped to 14.9% under the current weekly status measure, with youth participation also ticking up.
  • The October estimates draw on PLFS data covering about 89,264 households and 374,164 individuals nationwide.