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India’s Financial Intelligence Unit Orders Crypto OTC Records Above $10,000

The move aims to verify beneficial owners of large private trades to reduce money‑laundering and sanctions‑evasion risks.

Overview

  • India’s Financial Intelligence Unit has asked at least three major exchanges to preserve and hand over over‑the‑counter crypto trade records above $10,000, covering transactions from January 2026 onward.
  • The request targets OTC desks and private settlements because those trades often settle to private wallets and use intermediaries or shell companies that make beneficial ownership checks harder.
  • Regulators are using powers under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act and the $10,000 threshold follows the Financial Action Task Force standard for flagging significant transfers.
  • Exchanges will face heavier documentation and record‑keeping for OTC desks, including tracing source and destination wallets, which could slow large institutional deals and delay withdrawals.
  • The step builds on tougher KYC guidance issued earlier this year and may push some privacy‑focused trading offshore even as it raises onshore compliance and traceability for large crypto flows.