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India’s Fertiliser Buffer Holds for Kharif as Gulf Conflict Chokes Gas and Shipping

Prolonged LNG cuts could dent urea output, risking higher food prices later this year.

Overview

  • Fertiliser Association of India says inventories can cover the upcoming kharif season, with total stocks at about 17.7 million tonnes as of March 6.
  • FAI reports gas supply to urea makers curtailed by up to 40%, and many plants are running near 60% capacity with some advancing maintenance outages.
  • The government is preparing an optimisation plan for natural gas, with fertiliser tagged a priority sector even as non‑priority users face tighter supply.
  • Transit through the Strait of Hormuz has largely stalled, freight and insurance costs have jumped, and industry data show urea prices climbing roughly 30% in early March.
  • India has accelerated imports—9.8 million tonnes already received with a further 1.7 million tonnes scheduled—and remains vulnerable due to heavy dependence on Gulf LNG, ammonia and sulphur.