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India Set to Trial Startup ‘Bodyguard’ Satellites in 2026, Reports Say

The push follows a 2024 near‑miss with a foreign spacecraft, signaling a Rs 27,000 crore drive to harden India’s orbital defenses.

Overview

  • Security agencies are in advanced talks with private startups to develop escort satellites, with a first test launch targeted in the first half of 2026 and more flights expected late 2026 or early 2027, according to people familiar with the matter.
  • ISRO, the Department of Space, and the Ministry of Defence have not publicly confirmed the plans, while reports indicate the government could acquire the technology after validation.
  • Startups are pursuing two designs: a craft with a robotic arm to latch onto and reposition threatening satellites, and a model that can enclose smaller attackers and tow them away from high‑value assets.
  • The initiative is described as part of a broader space‑security buildout valued at about Rs 27,000 crore, including a fast‑tracked Space‑Based Surveillance program with more than 50 satellites and expanded Project NETRA ground sensors.
  • ISRO’s ISSAR 2024 recorded over 53,000 close‑approach alerts and 10 collision‑avoidance maneuvers, while private capability has grown with Digantara’s SCOT space‑situational‑awareness satellite launched in January 2025 and commissioned in March 2025.