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India Marks 77th Republic Day With Vande Mataram Theme, EU Guests and New Army Battle Array

The parade emphasised defence indigenisation to project operational readiness.

Overview

  • The parade at Kartavya Path, led by President Droupadi Murmu, highlighted the sesquicentenary of the national song ‘Vande Mataram’.
  • European Council President Antonio Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen attended as chief guests, with an EU military contingent participating for the first time outside Europe.
  • The Indian Army unveiled a first-ever phased battle array, moving key assets in a realistic combat-style sequence.
  • Operation Sindoor was showcased through a tri-services tableau and an Indian Air Force flypast that featured 29 aircraft in themed formations.
  • Indigenous systems including BrahMos and Akash missiles, the Arjun tank and the Suryastra launcher were displayed, while a reported DRDO hypersonic anti-ship missile debut remains to be independently confirmed.