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India Commissions Third Indigenous Nuclear Ballistic Submarine INS Aridhaman

The induction strengthens India’s sea‑based nuclear deterrent under its no‑first‑use doctrine.

Overview

  • INS Aridhaman, commissioned Friday in a low‑profile ceremony at Visakhapatnam, becomes the Navy’s third SSBN, a nuclear‑powered submarine built to launch ballistic missiles.
  • Defence Minister Rajnath Singh hinted at the induction in a brief post on X and, along with top naval leaders, was reported present at the closed‑door events.
  • The 7,000‑ton submarine uses an upgraded 83 MW reactor developed by BARC and eight launch tubes that can carry K‑4 missiles or up to 24 shorter‑range K‑15 missiles.
  • Authoritative reports say the boat completed final sea trials and is expected to enter Strategic Forces Command to help maintain continuous at‑sea deterrence.
  • In parallel, the Navy commissioned the stealth frigate INS Taragiri and began work on a large cavitation tunnel in Visakhapatnam to expand indigenous shipbuilding and research capacity.