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India and Pakistan Exchange Prisoner Lists, Press Each Other for Repatriations

The routine consular swap kept a rare diplomatic channel open, highlighting humanitarian calls to repatriate fishermen and prisoners.

Overview

  • The biannual list exchange took place on Wednesday, with Pakistan giving New Delhi a list of 250 Indian detainees and India handing Islamabad a list of 439 Pakistani or believed-to-be-Pakistani detainees.
  • Pakistan formally urged India to release and repatriate 97 Pakistani nationals who have completed their sentences, and India asked Pakistan to expedite repatriation of 188 Indians and to grant immediate consular access to 13 civilian detainees.
  • Fishermen made up the largest single category of detainees on both lists because of unresolved maritime boundaries near Sir Creek and frequent cross-border boat strays.
  • An alternative, unconfirmed report from diplomatic sources put Pakistan’s list at 715 Indian detainees, a figure that conflicts with official readouts and underlines gaps in transparency between the two governments.
  • The exchange is a routine confidence-building step under the 2008 Agreement on Consular Access that operates while broader diplomatic talks remain frozen and could lead to repatriation within the pact’s one-month target after nationality is confirmed.