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In West Virginia, Winter Power Bills Outpace Rent as Coal-Heavy Grid Strains

West Virginia's coal-heavy grid leaves households exposed to higher winter bills.

Ashley Nicole Dixon, clutching a binder with the records of pit bulls she has rescued, talks about her rising electric bills outside her home in Danese, W.Va., Saturday, March 21, 2026. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)
Eric Pinson, right, manager and resident of the Lock 24 RV Park and Campground, is joined by tenant John White Jr., as he looks at an electric meter on the campground in Racine, Ohio, Friday, March 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)
John White Jr.'s children, Paisley, 3, right, and Malachi, 5, play outside their home at the Lock 24 RV Park and Campground in Racine, Ohio, Saturday, March 14, 2026, across the Ohio River from the coal-fired Mountaineer Power Plant, near New Haven, W.Va. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)
Ashley Nicole Dixon shows her electrical panel below the electric meter as one of her rescued dogs, Lola, holds a toy, at her home in Danese, W.Va., Saturday, March 21, 2026. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

Overview

  • Residents across the state report winter electric charges that topped rent or mortgages, forcing cutbacks, loans, and in some cases displacement.
  • Labor Department data show electricity prices rose 4.8% nationwide over the past year, while piped natural gas climbed 10.9%, squeezing heating budgets.
  • West Virginia generates about 87% of its electricity from aging coal plants, a mix that blocks cheaper options and helps drive higher rates.
  • Gov. Patrick Morrisey announced a $4 billion data center in Berkeley County, and ratepayers worry large server farms will add demand and lift local bills.
  • The White House says cutting electricity prices is a top priority and touts expanded coal and natural gas as its approach.