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Improved Early Breastfeeding but Exclusive Six‑Month Rates Have Fallen

Lack of postnatal counselling plus weak workplace support, poor enforcement of breast‑milk substitute rules and depleted maternal nutrition are preventing many mothers from sustaining exclusive breastfeeding for six months.

Overview

  • National Family Health Survey (NFHS‑6) data show breastfeeding within one hour rose from about 42% to 50%, while exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months fell from 63.7% to 55.8%.
  • A private 2026 Aeroflow Breastpumps survey found most parents plan to breastfeed yet nearly 40% who aimed for seven months or more did not meet that goal and 57% said better access to support would have helped.
  • Health experts identify clear barriers that stop continuation after discharge: Caesarean deliveries, poor access to lactation counselling, limited home support and a lack of workplace pumping breaks or paid leave.
  • Officials in Pakistan and provincial authorities in Punjab used World Breastfeeding Week to restate commitments, noting Punjab cut child stunting from 36% to 27% but still sees one in four children affected and urges stronger program delivery.
  • Public‑health commentators urge scaling proven measures—Baby‑Friendly hospital practices, lactation counselling at every maternal contact, community engagement, workplace lactation facilities and stricter marketing enforcement—to turn early initiation into sustained breastfeeding.