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ICC Suspends Chief Prosecutor Karim Khan Pending Member-State Vote

The bureau referred the case to the full Assembly after citing a U.N. watchdog report and judicial advice for a secret ballot that could remove him.

Overview

  • The ICC’s 21-member Bureau voted to suspend Karim Khan on Monday and sent disciplinary proceedings to the Assembly of States Parties for a special session and secret ballot that requires 63 of 125 votes to remove him.
  • The bureau said its action rested on a report by the U.N. Office of Internal Oversight Services, underlying evidence, advice from an ad hoc panel of judicial experts, and written submissions while keeping related documents confidential.
  • A U.N. investigation reportedly found a factual basis for nonconsensual sexual contact with a female aide, but a separate three-judge review said the evidence was not conclusive beyond a reasonable doubt; Khan denies the allegations and his lawyers say they will challenge the process.
  • The suspension is largely symbolic for court operations because Khan has been on voluntary leave since May 2025 and was already removed from key pleadings in high-profile cases.
  • The Assembly vote will test the court’s governance and reputation, could trigger employment appeals if Khan is removed, and will prompt closer scrutiny of how the ICC handles internal misconduct and document confidentiality.