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IAEA Seeks Cease-Fire Window After Zaporizhzhia Plant Loses Main Grid Line

A single backup feed now powers Europe’s largest nuclear station, shrinking its safety margin.

Overview

  • The disconnection that hit the Dniprovska 750 kV line Tuesday has left the Zaporizhzhia plant dependent on the Ferosplavna-1 330 kV backup.
  • Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi has asked Russia and Ukraine to pause local fighting to let crews assess damage and plan repairs, with timing still unclear.
  • The IAEA team on site remains in contact with plant staff and Ukraine’s grid dispatcher and is closely tracking conditions during the outage.
  • Even with reactors shut down, spent fuel and reactor cores still need powered cooling pumps, so losing redundancy raises the risk of a shift to emergency diesel generators.
  • Five earlier IAEA-brokered local truces enabled six power-line fixes, and Russian officials now cite the plant’s wartime experience as a template for protecting Iran’s Bushehr site after a strike nearby on March 24.