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Grain Futures Fall to Multi‑Week Lows Then Bounce as Export Data and Crop Cuts Shift Risk

Markets swung on Monday after fund flows, strong U.S. export inspections and confirmed soybean sales tightened supplies and raised odds of lower crop forecasts ahead of key USDA reports.

Overview

  • Front‑month corn, soybean and wheat contracts fell to weekly or multi‑week lows at the start of the month and then recovered into Monday’s close as buyers stepped in.
  • Speculative funds had added large net long positions in corn and soybeans, a move that helped amplify the early selloff and the later intraday rebound.
  • USDA weekly data that traders saw on Monday showed very strong corn export inspections of about 1.885 million metric tons and confirmed soybean sales of 488,000 metric tons to China, tightening near‑term U.S. balances.
  • USDA NASS crop progress on Monday cut good‑to‑excellent ratings for U.S. corn and soybeans and wetter short‑range forecasts for parts of the western Corn Belt raised concerns about yields.
  • Traders are braced for more volatility ahead of the Aug. 12 WASDE report, the Pro Farmer tour results and next CFTC position updates, with Black Sea shipping disruptions keeping a separate support floor under wheat prices.