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Government Weighs Fix to SDLT Rules After Warnings of Tenant Tax Bills Under Renters’ Rights Act

Ministers say they are reviewing SDLT rules to prevent unintended bills for tenants before the new tenancy system starts in May.

Overview

  • Analysts say the shift to open‑ended tenancies could bring SDLT liabilities for some renters because periodic leases require annual calculations once cumulative rent exceeds £125,000.
  • Tax Policy Associates estimates about 150,000 households could face liability within three years, rising to roughly 250,000 by 2031.
  • SDLT on leases is charged at 1% on the net present value of rent above the threshold, creating generally small bills but new yearly filing duties.
  • An illustrative case shows eight sharers in London paying £1,000 each per month could incur about £573 after just over a year.
  • The government says most tenants will never reach the threshold because lease renegotiations reset the clock, and any changes would be announced at a future Budget.