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Gorilla Undergoes Believed First-of-its-Kind Mastoid Surgery and Is Recovering

The operation adapted human skull‑base techniques to a gorilla’s anatomy to treat mastoid infection, signaling a new model for cross‑disciplinary veterinary care.

Overview

  • Zoo staff first noticed Mizani’s symptoms in March when he hesitated to open his mouth, ate less and showed signs of head pain.
  • CT scans at the Safari Park’s Harter Veterinary Medical Center diagnosed sinusitis and mastoiditis, an infection of the bone behind the ear.
  • UC San Diego surgeons and Safari Park veterinarians planned a bespoke mastoidectomy that used adapted human microsurgical techniques to account for gorilla anatomy.
  • The five‑hour operation at the Harter Center involved more than 20 veterinarians, physicians, technicians and wildlife specialists and included draining infection and removing diseased mastoid bone.
  • Mizani has returned to his troop and resumed normal activity after a June recheck showed significant improvement, with routine monitoring and a follow‑up exam planned in about a year.