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GOP Bill Seeks Immigration Checks Before States Issue Driver’s Licenses

Sponsors pitch a road-safety fix that uses a 10% highway funding penalty to force uniform screening.

Overview

  • The proposal, labeled S4317, would require states to verify immigration status for any foreign applicant seeking a regular or commercial driver’s license.
  • States that do not follow the mandate would face a 10% cut to federal highway funds, with the money redirected to jurisdictions that comply.
  • Republican backers point to Wyoming data, citing 40 arrests of undocumented people driving commercial vehicles reported by the Laramie County Sheriff since October 1, 2025.
  • The bill is not law, so state rules still apply, including New York and New Jersey allowing visitors to drive with a valid foreign license, with an International Driving Permit advised if the license is not in English and insurance required.
  • The plan tests federal leverage over state licensing and could reshape work and travel for immigrants and tourists, including those visiting for the 2026 World Cup.