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Global Plug‑In Car Sales Top 20 Million as China Powers Exports and Cheap Models

China’s large-scale production and lower battery costs are driving EV uptake in Europe and emerging markets and squeezing U.S. growth

Overview

  • Global plug-in sales surpassed about 20.7 million in 2025, equal to roughly one-quarter of new-car sales, and the IEA expects sales to rise toward 23 million in 2026.
  • China accounted for the largest share of that growth, selling more than half of global plug-ins in 2025 and recording a record 2.5 million EV exports for the year.
  • Customs data compiled by Bloomberg showed Chinese EV exports jumped about 40% month-on-month in April, a surge concentrated in Asia, Europe and Latin America that is widening global supply flows.
  • Europe’s market expanded as electrified models drove registration gains in April and Chinese brands such as BYD and Chery posted double- and triple‑digit increases, pressuring prices and legacy automakers’ fleet strategies.
  • U.S. plug-in sales cooled in 2025 after federal tax-credit changes removed a key incentive, while emerging markets saw an about 80% increase in plug-in adoption fueled by low-cost Chinese models and local incentives.