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Germany’s Top Court Rules Foreign States Can’t Gag Press in Pegasus Case

The ruling clarifies that foreign governments lack standing under German personal-rights law to seek press injunctions.

Overview

  • The Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe on February 24, 2026 rejected Morocco’s bid to stop Süddeutsche Zeitung and Zeit Online from publishing on alleged Pegasus surveillance.
  • The court held that a foreign state cannot invoke the personality rights needed to obtain a publication ban against German media (cases VI ZR 415/23 and VI ZR 416/23).
  • The judgment concerns legal standing for prior restraint and does not assess the accuracy of the Pegasus-related allegations.
  • Morocco denies buying or using Pegasus and had previously lost similar actions at the Higher Regional Court in Hamburg.
  • The contested reports grew out of a 2021 investigation by 17 media outlets that detailed widespread Pegasus-enabled surveillance of officials, journalists and human-rights activists.