Overview
- Destatis reports 103,900 tonnes harvested in 2025, down 9% versus 2015, with cultivation area -13% and the number of farms -29% over the decade.
- Imports reached 24,500 tonnes in 2025—about a quarter of domestic output—mostly arriving March to June, led by Spain, Mexico and Greece.
- Southern growers have begun picking thanks to sunny weather and foil systems that warm the soil, with broader availability expected from April.
- Producers warn of upward price pressure from higher energy bills and the €13.90 statutory minimum wage, rising to €14.60 in 2027, as labor forms a large share of costs.
- Agricultural groups push a 20% minimum-wage discount for seasonal workers, a move IG BAU rejects as unlawful, while early retail prices vary widely from roughly €15 to €24 per kilo.