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Germany Warns of State-Backed Signal Phishing Targeting Senior Officials and Journalists

The advisory describes social engineering that abuses PIN requests or QR device linking instead of malware or exploits.

Overview

  • Germany’s BfV and BSI report active phishing targeting high-ranking politicians, military officers, diplomats, and investigative journalists in Germany and across Europe.
  • In one variant, attackers pose as Signal support and solicit a PIN or SMS verification code to register the victim’s account on an attacker-controlled device and take it over.
  • A second variant convinces targets to scan a QR code to link an attacker device, enabling covert access to chats and contacts, including recent messages for up to 45 days.
  • Officials stress that the campaign exploits legitimate messaging features rather than any vulnerabilities, and note that WhatsApp could be abused in a similar way.
  • Guidance urges users to block and report fake support messages, never share PINs or codes, enable Registration Lock, review linked devices regularly, and report suspected incidents.