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Germany Unveils Driver’s License Overhaul to Cut Costs

The plan now goes to Länder talks in March after the ministry set out online theory, fewer mandatory steps plus a five-year trial of supervised private driving.

Overview

  • Transport Minister Patrick Schnieder published detailed proposals allowing fully digital theory instruction and cutting the class B question bank by about 30% to roughly 840.
  • The package reduces mandatory special drives to three and permits simulator use, while the car test’s driving time would drop to 25 minutes with a 40‑minute total duration to ease bottlenecks.
  • A five‑year Laienausbildung pilot would let learners log up to 1,000 km with qualified private companions after passing theory and six lessons, using marked vehicles and rules set by participating Länder.
  • Driving schools would report prices quarterly in a standard format for publication by comparison portals, as Schnieder stresses there is no immediate new “price tag” and that safety remains the red line.
  • Industry groups report steep enrolment declines since the reform push—surveys show average registrations down about 54%—while driving‑school associations and the TÜV warn against a “Fahrprüfung light” ahead of March talks.