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Germany Sets Out 'Gebäudetyp E' With New Contract to Make Building Simpler and Cheaper

Ministers launch consultations with states and industry, targeting a cabinet draft by late 2026.

Overview

  • Building and justice ministries released an outline paper and model contract to let parties legally agree to simpler standards under a new Gebäudetyp‑E framework.
  • Departures from non‑mandatory technical rules would no longer automatically be treated as defects, with an emphasis on compact layouts and robust materials.
  • Potential simplifications include skipping basements, underground garages, lifts or mechanical ventilation, using minimum sound insulation, and installing fewer sockets while maintaining safety.
  • The option is intended for both new builds and existing stock and would be available to private builders and landlords.
  • Industry groups offered guarded support and cited pilot evidence of roughly 30% cost savings, while urging clear scope and warning against stigma; the government also highlights €23.5 billion for social housing and €800 million to reduce the construction backlog.