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Germany Rejects UniCredit's Takeover Offer for Commerzbank

The veto leaves UniCredit holding a large, contested stake while regulators and prosecutors probe how that position was built.

Overview

  • The interministerial steering committee that manages Germany's state Financial Market Stabilisation Fund formally rejected UniCredit's share-exchange offer on Tuesday, saying the price was too low and endorsing Commerzbank's independence.
  • UniCredit still holds a large position in Commerzbank made up of direct shares and share- and cash-settled derivatives that market reports place at about 41–42% overall while valid acceptances into the voluntary exchange have been roughly 11–12%.
  • Commerzbank has asked BaFin to investigate what it calls potentially misleading disclosures about UniCredit's stake, and the bank's works council filed a criminal complaint that led Frankfurt prosecutors to open a preliminary probe into possible market manipulation.
  • Legal and takeover mechanics are now central to the outcome because passing 30% voting rights would trigger mandatory-offer rules, UniCredit could seek to convert or unwind derivatives to change its control profile, and the ECB must sign off on any integration in a review expected in the third quarter.
  • The situation remains unresolved: final tender disclosures and mid-July reporting deadlines, possible adjustments to derivative contracts or further market purchases, and the ECB and BaFin reviews will determine whether UniCredit can move from a large minority holding toward control or must unwind positions that could pressure Commerzbank's shares.