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German Grocers Double Down on Self‑Checkout Without Item Limits as Complaints Over Delays and Checks Grow

Labor shortages and rising shrink push retailers toward automation and tougher in‑store controls.

Overview

  • Kaufland and Lidl state customers can use self‑checkout and Scan&Go without any item or value limits, pairing the policy with upgrades such as Kaufland’s K‑Scan QR transfer and Lidl’s larger trays.
  • Self‑service terminals now account for roughly one in 18 tills nationwide, with Lidl expanding Scan&Go installations since 2023.
  • Shoppers and frontline staff report longer queues, repeated technical interventions and frustration when staffed lanes stay closed while SB areas require constant assistance.
  • Supermarkets are tightening loss‑prevention with receipt‑activated exit gates, random basket checks, video surveillance and AI systems that flag suspicious carts; an Aldi in‑store sign warning about cameras drew online ridicule.
  • Consumer advocates note that bag checks without concrete suspicion are generally not permitted, though stores can issue bans if customers refuse spot inspections.