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Georgia Senate Weighs 3% Cap on Local Property Tax Increases

Local officials warn of budget strains from uncertain sales tax offsets.

Overview

  • House Bill 1116 cleared the Georgia House and is now in the state Senate, and it would take effect immediately if signed by Governor Brian Kemp.
  • The measure would limit yearly hikes on property tax bills to 3% or the current inflation rate, whichever is higher, and it would let localities add a penny sales tax to help replace lost revenue.
  • Supporters, including House Speaker Jon Burns and sponsor Rep. Shaw Blackmon, say the cap reins in steep tax growth that has strained homeowners in recent years.
  • City leaders caution the cap could force cuts to core services, with Decatur estimating a loss of about $4.2 million a year, roughly equal to the cost of its entire fire department.
  • The proposal follows a 2024 law that tied increases to inflation with opt-outs, after which 32 counties adopted a floating local sales tax and four rejected it.