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Gabon Orders Open-Ended Social Media Suspension Citing Security Risks

Critics call the blackout a broader clampdown on dissent under President Brice Oligui Nguema.

A drone view of the administrative center buildings at the seaside in Libreville, Gabon, April 15, 2025. REUTERS/Luc Gnago

Overview

  • The High Authority for Communication announced an immediate nationwide halt to social media use until further notice in a statement read on state media Tuesday night.
  • NetBlocks reported restrictions affecting Meta services, YouTube and TikTok, while a Reuters witness saw Facebook, Instagram and X still reachable Wednesday afternoon, and AP reported disruptions to WhatsApp calls and messaging.
  • The regulator said platforms and activists were spreading inappropriate, defamatory, hateful and abusive content that threatens institutions and national security, with no specific triggering posts identified by reporters.
  • Rights advocates say the move fits a pattern of shrinking civic space since Oligui Nguema’s 2023 coup and his 2025 election, noting prosecutions that included a journalist and two trade unionists last year.
  • Civil society warned the cutoff will stifle commerce and daily life, a concern amplified by Gabon’s debt pressures, liquidity constraints and heavy reliance on imports.