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France Unveils Paid Voluntary Youth Military Service Starting in 2026

The plan seeks to rebuild reserves to 100,000 by 2030 in response to rising security risks in Europe.

Overview

  • President Emmanuel Macron announced a 10‑month program primarily for 18‑ and 19‑year‑olds that pays about €800 per month.
  • The first cohort of roughly 3,000 volunteers will begin in mid‑2026, with a phased expansion targeting 10,000 by 2030 and an ambition of up to 50,000 by 2035.
  • Participants will serve only on French territory, and officials stressed the scheme is voluntary and not a return to compulsory conscription.
  • The government estimates the project will cost about US$2.32 billion and positions it alongside similar efforts in several European countries.
  • The rollout follows public debate after remarks by Gen. Fabien Mandon, with Macron clarifying that the program will not send young volunteers to Ukraine and offers pathways into the reserves or active duty.