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France and Ukraine Sign Intent for Up to 100 Rafale Jets and Air-Defense Package

The nonbinding framework maps a rebuild of Kyiv’s air and missile defenses through 2035 with financing and delivery schedules still undecided.

Overview

  • Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Emmanuel Macron signed the letter of intent at Villacoublay Air Base covering Rafale fighters plus next‑generation SAMP/T systems, radars, missiles and drones.
  • Zelenskyy said up to 100 Rafales would arrive by 2035, indicating a phased, multi‑year delivery horizon.
  • The Élysée framed the accord as enabling purchases from France’s defense industrial base, while specific contracts, costs and timelines were not disclosed.
  • Macron said Ukraine would be first in line for the next generation of SAMP/T batteries, and joint projects on drones and interceptor drones will begin sooner.
  • Operating Rafales will require extensive pilot training and logistics, and sourcing could include a mix of existing French stocks and new production.