Overview
- At a summit in Gdańsk on Monday, France invited Poland into a French‑led nuclear deterrence effort that includes information sharing and joint exercises, with Paris retaining sole authority over any use of nuclear weapons.
- Defense ministers will roll out a 2026–2028 bilateral plan to expand joint military activity and coordination, according to Macron’s office.
- Poland and France signed a letter of intent for satellite telecommunications and will pursue a partnership on a military communications satellite, with Poland planning to buy a French satellite by year’s end.
- Officials discussed extending NATO’s 10,000‑kilometer jet‑fuel pipeline, which now ends in western Germany, to close a supply gap on the alliance’s eastern flank and improve wartime mobility.
- Leaders cast the moves as a response to Russia’s threat and shifting U.S. signals, with Poland’s defense spending expected to top 4.8% of GDP in 2026 after large recent purchases of U.S. equipment.