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Four-Planet Parade Will Peak April 18 Before Sunrise

Most viewers will spot three planets unaided, with faint Neptune only through a telescope.

Overview

  • Skywatchers can view the grouping over several days in mid-April during the pre-dawn window when the planets sit low in the east.
  • The lineup features Mercury, Mars and Saturn visible to the naked eye, while Neptune is too dim without optical gear.
  • Observers should aim for 30 to 60 minutes before sunrise and seek a clear, low eastern horizon to keep the planets above obstacles.
  • Dark rural sites improve the view because city lights wash out faint objects and make low-lying planets harder to pick out.
  • Astronomers note the “alignment” is a perspective effect along the ecliptic rather than a true line-up in space, and visibility in northern Mexico can be tougher due to the planets’ low altitude.