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Former U.S. Air Force Pilot Arrested in Indiana on Charges of Illegally Training Chinese Military Pilots

Prosecutors say he violated U.S. export-control laws by offering combat aviation instruction to China’s military without required State Department approval.

Overview

  • Gerald Eddie Brown Jr., 65, was taken into custody in Jeffersonville, Indiana, and is set for an initial federal court appearance in the Southern District of Indiana.
  • Charging documents allege he began arranging the training in August 2023, traveled to China in December 2023, and remained there until returning to the United States in early February 2026.
  • The Justice Department says Brown provided defense services to People’s Liberation Army Air Force personnel in violation of the Arms Export Control Act and ITAR.
  • Brown is a retired Air Force major with more than 24 years of service and recent work as an F-35 and A-10 simulator instructor for U.S. defense contractors.
  • Investigators say he negotiated through an intermediary tied to convicted hacker Stephen Su Bin, as officials link the case to broader PLA efforts to recruit Western-trained aviators, including the earlier Daniel Duggan case.