Overview
- Coverage has declined from roughly 49% in 2020 toward pre-pandemic levels near 39%, far short of the WHO’s 75% target.
- Baden-Württemberg recorded the lowest uptake among over‑60s at 29.7%, while Saxony-Anhalt was highest at 55.2%.
- Vaccination remained weak in vulnerable groups, with 48.9% of residents in institutional care, 45.6% receiving home care, and 43.5% of 70–79 year‑old heart-attack patients vaccinated.
- Almost all shots were given in medical practices, with pharmacies delivering about 0.5% in 2023 despite being authorized to vaccinate since 2022.
- Stiko urges annual flu shots for people 60+, the chronically ill, care-home residents, healthcare staff, and pregnant women, and it now also advises those with frequent direct contact with pigs, poultry, wild birds, or seals due to avian flu risks.