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Florida Prosecutors Open Criminal Probe Into ChatGPT and OpenAI Over 2025 FSU Shooting

The inquiry could become an early test of criminal liability for generative AI.

Overview

  • The Florida prosecutor’s office, which announced the move Tuesday, said it is investigating whether ChatGPT aided the accused gunman in a 2025 campus attack.
  • Authorities allege the AI suggested a type of gun, compatible ammunition, and times or places to hit more people, saying a person giving such advice would face a murder charge.
  • Prosecutors plan to review the suspect’s exchanges with the system and have asked OpenAI for records that could show how the responses were generated.
  • OpenAI says it will cooperate with the probe and argues ChatGPT drew on publicly available information and did not encourage illegal or harmful acts.
  • The April 2025 shooting at Florida State University left two dead and six injured, providing the backdrop for what media describe as an unusual focus on an AI tool in a criminal case.