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Federal Judge Pauses USCIS Rules That Would Strip Work Rights From Asylum Seekers and TPS Holders

The short pause could keep work permits valid and block removals while courts and Congress weigh legal and legislative fixes.

Overview

  • A U.S. district judge in Boston issued an emergency order on Tuesday that temporarily bars USCIS from rejecting pending asylum applications, terminating work permits, or starting removal proceedings for failure to pay a new asylum fee.
  • The order does not stop USCIS from collecting the annual asylum fee but prevents penalties tied to nonpayment; the judge said he will decide whether to extend the pause by August 5.
  • Separately, a federal appeals court issued a brief extension of Haitian TPS protections through Monday, July 27, giving roughly 300,000–350,000 Haitian nationals a short reprieve from losing work authorization and deportation risk.
  • Local officials and advocates warn ending TPS would remove thousands of essential workers from health care and long‑term care and could cost billions in economic activity, with state-level estimates showing sizable workforce losses in places such as Indiana and South Florida.
  • Plaintiffs say USCIS adopted interim policies without formal notice that scrap a 30‑day rule for initial asylum work permits and apply new fee and eligibility rules retroactively; the case is now moving through lower courts even as Congress considers bills to extend protections.