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Federal Judge Bars County From Enforcing Indoor Gun Ban at Silver Spring Synagogue

A narrow federal order permits trained volunteer armed guards for the synagogue’s High Holiday services while testing constitutional limits on local 'sensitive places' bans.

Overview

  • Senior U.S. District Judge Deborah K. Chasanow issued a preliminary injunction on Thursday, Sept. 10, barring Montgomery County from enforcing its ban on firearms inside the Silver Spring Jewish Center as applied to the synagogue and its members.
  • The injunction is temporary and limited to the plaintiffs, so the county’s separate 100-yard buffer zones around places of public assembly remain in force for other houses of worship.
  • Chasanow concluded the plaintiffs are likely to succeed on their as-applied Second Amendment challenge and on a Free Exercise claim that the indoor ban burdens the congregation’s religiously grounded security practices.
  • The New Civil Liberties Alliance sued in late July after County Executive Marc Elrich signed Expedited Bill 23-26 on July 27, a law that broadly barred firearms in many public-assembly locations while exempting law enforcement and hired licensed security.
  • The case remains pending and could be appealed, a development that could shape how courts apply the Supreme Court’s post-Bruen test to local 'sensitive places' rules and affect other houses of worship that rely on volunteer security.