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FDA Grants Accelerated Approval for RP1 (Tudriqev) With Nivolumab in Advanced Melanoma

The agency based its decision on response‑rate results from a single‑arm IGNYTE trial with continued approval contingent on an ongoing randomized confirmatory study.

Signage is seen outside of the Food and Drug Administration  headquarters in White Oak, Maryland, U.S., August 29, 2020. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly/File Photo

Overview

  • The FDA granted accelerated approval on August 6–7, 2026, for vusolimogene oderparepvec (RP1, Tudriqev) plus nivolumab to treat adults with unresectable advanced cutaneous melanoma that progressed on prior PD‑1 therapy.
  • The approval rested on the phase 1/2 IGNYTE registrational cohort, in which 91 efficacy‑evaluable patients had an objective response rate of 24.2% and a median duration of response of 14.1 months as measured by blinded independent central review.
  • The decision follows a fraught review history that included two earlier FDA complete response letters and a July 30, 2026, CBER advisory committee vote of 10–3 finding the IGNYTE data evaluable and clinically meaningful.
  • Labeling and safety guidance note serious adverse reactions in about 35% of trial patients plus risks tied to the herpes simplex viral vector, accidental exposure, injection‑site complications, and detailed intratumoral dosing instructions for clinicians.
  • Replimune set a list price near $450,000 per course, a figure likely to shape payer coverage and patient access while regulators, clinicians, and the ongoing IGNYTE‑3 phase 3 trial determine whether the single‑arm findings translate into verified clinical benefit.