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Extreme Weather Since 2022 Linked to Higher UK Lamb Prices, Study Finds

Researchers urge faster progress to net zero plus stronger farm resilience to cut future food-price shocks.

Overview

  • An analysis for the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit finds extreme weather pushed lamb prices up 7–21% since 2022, adding about £168 over three years for households that buy lamb often.
  • Drought, heat and record rain weakened grass growth and depleted hay stores, which left lambs lighter and raised farmers’ costs.
  • Using Met Office records and AHDB market data, the study estimates the 2022 drought lifted prices 11%, the 2023/24 wet winter 25%, and a recent drought 13%.
  • Assuming farmgate rises pass through to shoppers, a typical 2kg lamb roast cost about £5 more at Easter 2024 and about £7 more a year later.
  • The report also notes cocoa supply shocks in West Africa that have driven steep Easter‑egg price increases, reflected in Worldpanel by Numerator grocery data.