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Ex-NATO Chief Calls for New European Defense Bloc as Merz Reaffirms NATO

Doubts over U.S. support are pushing Europe to weigh more self-reliant defense.

Overview

  • Anders Fogh Rasmussen warned NATO is disintegrating and urged a new European alliance built on a mutual-defense pledge and strict entry rules.
  • He proposed limiting membership to countries that meet a 5 percent of GDP defense-spending target and said Ukraine should join as a full member.
  • Rasmussen said he has discussed the plan with political leaders, including in Berlin, but has not secured any commitments.
  • German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said Europe wants to keep NATO functioning and pointed to a broad rebuild of European forces to deter Russia.
  • Reuters reported that after Merz criticized U.S. policy last month, President Trump withdrew 5,000 troops and canceled a planned Tomahawk missile deployment, deepening tensions with European allies.