Overview
- Nearly 40 former defence, military and intelligence figures warn of a “1936 moment” and call for an unequivocal commitment to raise spending to 5% of GDP.
- The government reiterates its goal of 5% on defence and security by 2035 and points to an extra £5bn this year and £270bn across this parliament.
- Reports cite a roughly £28bn shortfall in MoD plans and a still-delayed Defence Investment Plan, which BAE Systems says is holding back industry investment.
- Serving chiefs outline urgent timelines, with the RAF head warning Russia could significantly threaten the UK by 2030 and the Army pushing war-readiness goals by 2027.
- Ministers have discussed advancing a 3% target to 2029, with the OBR estimating about £17.3bn more per year by 2029–30, as the Chancellor remains cautious on an immediate uplift.