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EWG’s 2026 ‘Dirty Dozen’ Finds PFAS Pesticides on Popular Produce

Industry groups counter that residues measured on produce comply with EPA safety limits.

Overview

  • EWG, releasing its 2026 Shopper’s Guide on Tuesday, reported that more than 60% of samples from its Dirty Dozen list contained pesticides that researchers classify as PFAS, often called forever chemicals.
  • Using USDA tests on 54,344 washed and peeled samples covering 47 produce types, the analysis found 264 pesticides in total, with 203 detected on Dirty Dozen items.
  • Spinach ranked highest for pesticide load, and the group said most Dirty Dozen foods averaged four or more different residues per sample even after standard washing.
  • Crop trade groups, including CropLife America and the Alliance for Food and Farming, said the presence of residues does not mean food is unsafe and noted that over 99% of tested produce was below EPA limits, while EPA links several PFAS to cancer and other harms.
  • EWG urged shoppers to cut exposure by choosing more from the Clean Fifteen list, buying organic versions of high-residue items when possible, and washing produce under running water before eating.