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Everest South Route Sets Single‑Day Summit Record as Crowding and Deaths Prompt Calls for Limits

China's ban on north‑side ascents pushed climbers onto Nepal's south route, concentrating traffic that has prompted Sherpas and officials to demand stricter permit rules.

Overview

  • Nepalese officials said 274 climbers reached the Everest summit via the south route in a single day during the spring weather window, a new one‑day record for the Nepal side reached on Wednesday.
  • The surge followed a record number of permits for the season, reported at about 492–494 permits issued to climbers from more than 50 countries, which concentrated many teams into a narrow climbing window.
  • Climbing lines formed between the Balcony (around 8,400 metres) and the summit, causing long delays that expedition leaders linked to two Indian climbers dying on descent and to three earlier Nepali deaths this season.
  • High‑profile milestones were recorded during the rush, with British guide Kenton Cool reaching his 20th Everest summit and Kami Rita Sherpa extending his total to 32, underscoring both elite achievement and mass tourism.
  • Sherpas and some officials are urging tighter rules on who may climb and how many permits are issued, which could force Nepal to balance important tourism revenue against steps to reduce crowding and improve safety.