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EU Bars Brazilian Animal-Product Imports From September Over Antimicrobial Standards

The move tests the new Mercosur–EU trade pact by enforcing EU One Health rules on antimicrobial use for imports.

Overview

  • An EU committee removed Brazil from the list of authorized exporters for beef, poultry, equine products, eggs, honey and aquaculture, with the prohibition set to start on September 3, 2026.
  • EU law has banned growth‑promoter antimicrobials since 2022 and requires imports to meet the same bar, a stance the Commission underscored by saying trade agreements do not change its rules.
  • The Commission framed the action under its One Health strategy, which links human, animal and environmental health to curb antimicrobial resistance.
  • Brazil said it was surprised and will push in Brussels to reverse the decision through technical and diplomatic talks after requesting formal explanations from the EU.
  • Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay remain authorized, though analysts expect only modest short‑term shifts because EU demand is limited now and stricter environmental traceability rules take full effect on December 30, 2026.