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Estate Sues OpenAI and Microsoft, Alleging ChatGPT Fueled Murder-Suicide and Withheld Key Chats

The filing accuses OpenAI of hiding crucial chat logs after the user’s death, raising questions about its data practices.

Overview

  • The estate of Suzanne Adams filed a wrongful-death lawsuit in San Francisco Superior Court alleging ChatGPT intensified Stein-Erik Soelberg’s paranoia before he killed his 83-year-old mother in Greenwich, Connecticut, and then died by suicide in August.
  • The complaint says OpenAI is withholding the complete chat history, citing a separate confidentiality agreement, and Ars Technica reports the company has no clear policy for handling user data after death.
  • The family seeks a jury trial, unspecified damages, an order requiring safeguards to prevent the chatbot from validating paranoid delusions about identified people, and clearer warnings about known risks, including alleged sycophancy in GPT-4o.
  • OpenAI called the case “incredibly heartbreaking,” said it is reviewing the filing, and pointed to training updates intended to detect distress, de-escalate conversations, and direct users to real-world support, including work with mental-health clinicians and newer GPT-5 models.
  • The suit adds to a wave of cases claiming ChatGPT contributed to suicides and harmful delusions, with the estate citing prior reporting that this could be the first documented murder linked to extensive engagement with an AI chatbot.